UGT1A1 genotyping for Gilbert Syndrome - Clinical Genetic Test - GTR (2024)

Classic view of this page

UGT1A1 genotyping for Gilbert Syndrome

Clinical Genetic Test

Help

offered by

Genetic Services Laboratory

GTR Test Accession: Help GTR000018449.3

CAP

INHERITED DISEASEMETABOLIC DISEASESYNDROMIC DISEASE ... View more

Last updated in GTR: 2020-08-13

View version history

    GTR000018449.3, last updated: 2020-08-13

    GTR000018449.2, last updated: 2019-08-13

    GTR000018449.1, last updated: 2018-08-20

Last annual review date for the lab: 2023-07-18 LinkOut

On this page

At a Glance

Ordering Information

Conditions

Test Targets

Methodologies

Clinical Information

Technical Information

Regulatory Approval

Additional Information

At a Glance

Methods (1): Help

Molecular Genetics - Targeted variant analysis: PCR electrophoresis, capillary gel

Target population:Help

The target population is patients suspected of having a diagnosis …

Clinical validity: Help

Individuals with Gilbert syndrome have a reduced level of hepatic …

Clinical utility: Help

Not provided

Ordering Information

Offered by: Help

Specimen Source: Help

  • Amniocytes
  • Amniotic fluid
  • Buccal swab
  • Cell culture
  • Chorionic villi
  • Cord blood
  • Fetal blood
  • Fibroblasts
  • Frozen tissue
  • Isolated DNA
  • Peripheral (whole) blood
  • Product of conception (POC)
  • Saliva
  • View specimen requirements

Who can order: Help

  • Genetic Counselor
  • Health Care Provider
  • Licensed Physician
  • Nurse Practitioner
  • Physician Assistant
  • Registered Nurse

CPT codes: Help

**AMA CPT codes notice

Copyright: 2023 American Medical Association. All rights reserved.

Contact Policy: Help

Laboratory can only accept contact from health care providers. Patients/families are encouraged to discuss genetic testing options with their health care provider.

How to Order: Help

All samples should be shipped via overnight delivery at room temperature.
No weekend or holiday deliveries.
Label each specimen with the patient’s name, date of birth and date sample collected.
Send specimens with complete requisition and consent form, otherwise, specimen processing may be delayed.

Order URL

Test service: Help

Clinical Testing/Confirmation of Mutations Identified Previously
Confirmation of research findings
Custom Sequence Analysis

Test development: Help

Test developed by laboratory (no manufacturer test name)

Informed consent required: Help

No

Pre-test genetic counseling required: Help

Decline to answer

Post-test genetic counseling required: Help

Decline to answer

Recommended fields not provided:

Test Order Code, Lab contact for this test, Test strategy

Conditions Help

Total conditions: 1

Condition/Phenotype Identifier

Test Targets

Genes Help

Total genes: 1

Gene Associated Condition Germline or Somatic Allele (Lab-provided) Variant in NCBI

Methodology

Total methods: 1

Method Category Help

Test method Help

Instrument *

Targeted variant analysis

PCR electrophoresis, capillary gel

* Instrument: Not provided

Clinical Information

Test purpose: Help

Diagnosis; Monitoring; Mutation Confirmation; Pre-symptomatic; Risk Assessment; Screening

Clinical validity: Help

Individuals with Gilbert syndrome have a reduced level of hepatic bilirubin UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 (UGT1A1), the enzyme necessary for the conjugation of bilirubin. This enzyme is encoded for by the UGT1A1 gene on chromosome 2q37. A polymorphism in the promoter region of the UGT1A1 gene has been identified in the majority … View more

View citations (1)

  • Characterization of Nigerian strains of West Nile virus by plaque formation. Odelola HA, et al. Acta Virol. 1975;19(6):489-92. doi:10.1128/iai.12.5.1104-1111.1975. PMID: 1. Bosma et al. “The genetic basis of the reduced expression of bilirubin UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1 in Gilbert's syndrome”. (1995) New Engl. J. Med. 333: 1171-1175. 2. Monaghan et al. “Genetic variation in bilirubin UPD-glucuronosyltransferase gene promoter and Gilbert's syndrome”. (1996) Lancet. 347: 578-581. 3. Akaba et al. “Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia and a common mutation of the bilirubin uridine diphosphate-glucuronosyltransferase gene in Japanese”. (1999) J Hum Genet 44(1): 22-5. 4. Iyer et al. “UGT1A1*28 polymorphism as a determinant of irinotecan disposition and toxicity”. (2002) Pharmacogenomics J. 2:43-47. 5. Innocenti et al. “Genetic variants in the UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 gene predict the risk of severe neutropenia of irinotecan”. (2004) J. Clin. Oncol. 22:1382-1388..

Target population: Help

The target population is patients suspected of having a diagnosis of Gilbert's syndrome.

Variant Interpretation:

What is the protocol for interpreting a variation as a VUS? Help
Variants will be identified and evaluated using a custom collection of bioinformatic tools and comprehensively interpreted by our team of directors and genetic counselors.


Will the lab re-contact the ordering physician if variant interpretation changes? Help
Yes.

Research:

Is research allowed on the sample after clinical testing is complete? Help
http://dnatesting.uchicago.edu/research-consent-form

Recommended fields not provided:

Clinical utility, Are family members with defined clinical status recruited to assess significance of VUS without charge?, Sample negative report, Sample positive report

Technical Information

Test Comments: Help

UGT1A1*28 (promoter polymorphism) and *6 (G71R) polymorphisms are tested for Gilbert syndrome and only the UGT1A*28 polymorphism is tested for irinotecan metabolism.

Availability: Help

Tests performed
Entire test performed in-house

Analytical Validity: Help

Analytical Sensitivity 99-100% Accuracy 100% Precision 100%

Proficiency testing (PT):

Is proficiency testing performed for this test? Help
Yes

Method used for proficiency testing: Help
Formal PT program

PT Provider: Help
American College of Medical Genetics / College of American Pathologists, ACMG/CAP

VUS:

Software used to interpret novel variations Help
A custom collection of bioinformatics tools

Laboratory's policy on reporting novel variations Help
The laboratory reports novel variations.

Recommended fields not provided:

Test Confirmation, Assay limitations, Description of internal test validation method, Citations for Analytical validity, Description of PT method, Major CAP category, CAP category, CAP test list

Regulatory Approval

FDA Review: Help

Category: FDA exercises enforcement discretion

Additional Information

Reviews:

PubMed Clinical Queries

Reviews in PubMed

Clinical resources:

Molecular resources:

View UGT1A1 variations in ClinVar

RefSeqGene


IMPORTANT NOTE: NIH does not independently verify information submitted to GTR; it relies on submitters to provide information that is accurate and not misleading. NIH makes no endorsem*nts of tests or laboratories listed in GTR. GTR is not a substitute for medical advice. Patients and consumers with specific questions about a genetic test should contact a health care provider or a genetics professional.

UGT1A1 genotyping for Gilbert Syndrome - Clinical Genetic Test - GTR (2024)
Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Jonah Leffler

Last Updated:

Views: 5468

Rating: 4.4 / 5 (65 voted)

Reviews: 80% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Jonah Leffler

Birthday: 1997-10-27

Address: 8987 Kieth Ports, Luettgenland, CT 54657-9808

Phone: +2611128251586

Job: Mining Supervisor

Hobby: Worldbuilding, Electronics, Amateur radio, Skiing, Cycling, Jogging, Taxidermy

Introduction: My name is Jonah Leffler, I am a determined, faithful, outstanding, inexpensive, cheerful, determined, smiling person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.